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OMB Releases Spring 2018 Unified Agenda of Regulatory Actions

Hogan Lovells

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USA May 21 2018

OMB Releases Spring 2018 Unified Agenda of Regulatory Actions

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) recently released the Spring 2018 Unified Agenda of Regulatory Actions for federal agencies, which outlines the rulemaking actions currently under development in each federal agency. This memorandum summarizes the major actions that may be of particular interest to the food industry that are being planned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), and Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS). After highlighting the most significant priorities, we provide charts for each agency that provide additional details on their plans. More information can be found by clicking on the blue link next to each item, which will take you to a specific page about each agenda item on OMB's website.

We want to caution that the dates included in the Unified Agenda are not commitments to act on or by the date shown and simply indicate the agencies' aspirations. Rather than focusing on projected dates, the Unified Agenda is a valuable tool to identify the substantive issues the agencies consider to be priorities for rulemaking.

FDA's current priorities include the following:

FDA has completed the major rulemakings under the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) and the agency has turned its efforts to more discrete actions to fine tune the regulations. FDA's agenda for future FSMA-related rulemakings includes: 1. Extending the compliance dates for the agricultural water provisions of the Produce Safety rule for covered produce other than sprouts; 2. Removing the written assurance requirements that apply when a manufacturer/processor or importer of food identifies a hazard requiring a preventive control, but does not control the hazard (e.g., 21 CFR 117.136); 3. Clarifying changes to the food facility registration requirements, including revising the definition of "farm;" and 4. Proposing a regulation on laboratory accreditation, which will enable FDA to recognize accreditation bodies that will accredit laboratories performing analyses of food under certain circumstances.

FDA will reopen the comment period for a proposed rule relating to modernizing food standards of identities.

-2-

FDA plans to issue a proposed rule to amend its regulations on the type size requirement for calorie declarations for Front of Pack (FOP) labeling in glass front vending machines.

FDA also plans on finalizing several other regulations, including: 1. An amendment to FDA's regulation authorizing the use of health claims regarding the relationship between soy protein and coronary heart disease; and 2. A rule that would establish requirements concerning ``gluten-free'' labeling for foods that are fermented or hydrolyzed or that contain fermented or hydrolyzed ingredients.

The priorities for agencies within the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) include the following:

AMS plans to finalize the proposed rule issued earlier this month to establish the national mandatory bioengineered food disclosure standard. The Unified Agenda states that the agency plans to finalize the proposal in July 2018, the statutory deadline for finalizing the rulemaking, but this timing is unlikely given that comments on the proposal are not due until July 3, 2018.

FSIS has announced several initiatives to modernize inspection systems and to eliminate or streamline regulations. For example, FSIS is currently accepting comments (due June 13, 2018) on a proposed rule to transition egg products manufacturing from a command and control system to a Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) program. FSIS plans to finalize in 2019 a proposal to modernize swine slaughter inspection.

FSIS estimates it will issue a final rule in September 2018 that would allow China to export to the U.S. poultry products from birds slaughtered in China. Currently, China only may export to the U.S. poultry products manufactured in China but slaughtered in the U.S. or other eligible countries.

In November 2017, FNS issued an interim final rule extending flexibilities for certain requirements for milk, whole grains, and sodium under FNS Child Nutrition Programs through school year 2018-2019. FNS plans to finalize the regulation in December 2018.

***

We will continue to monitor the Federal Register for agency actions and will keep you notified of items of interest. Please contact us if you have any questions.

-3-

Spring 2018 Regulatory Agendas: Summary of Selected Items Relating to Food Regulation

FDA:

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Subject

Food Labeling: Calorie Labeling of Articles of Food Sold From Certain Vending Machines; Front of Package Type Size

Estimated Date NPRM 05/2018

Proposed

Proposed Rule to Revise the Allowable Level NPRM

Rule Stage of Fluoride Added to Bottled Water

06/2018

Proposed Rule Stage Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Laboratory Accreditation for Analyses of Foods The Food and Drug Administration Food Safety Modernization Act; Removing Written Assurance Requirements From the Customer Provisions in Certain Implementing Rules Food Standards: General Principles and Food Standards Modernization (Reopening of Comment Period)

Permanent Listing of Color Additive Lakes

NPRM 09/2018 NPRM 11/2018

NPRM Comment Period Reopened 12/2018 NPRM 12/2018

Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Food Additives: Food Contact Substance Notification That Is No Longer Effective

Investigational New Drug Applications Requirements for Conventional Foods, Dietary Supplements, and Cosmetics

Amendments to Registration of Food Facilities

NPRM 12/2018

NPRM 04/2019

NPRM 04/2019

Final Rule Stage

Food Labeling: Revision of the Nutrition and Final Rule Supplement Facts Labels and Serving Sizes 05/2018 of Foods

Final Rule Stage

Standards for the Growing, Harvesting, Packing, and Holding of Produce for Human Consumption, Extension of Compliance Dates for Subpart E

Final Action 06/2018

RIN 0910AH83

0910AI03

0910AH31 0910AH77

Change in Status? NPRM Changed from Mar. to May 2018 First Time in Unified Agenda No

NPRM Changed from Aug. to Nov. 2018

0910AC54

Moved from LTA List to Proposed Rule Stage

0910AH80

0910AI01 0910AH07

0910AH82

0910AH92

0910AH93

NPRM Changed from Aug. to Dec. 2018 First Time in Unified Agenda Moved from LTA List to Proposed Rule Stage Moved from LTA List to Proposed Rule Stage

Moved from Proposed Rule Stage to Final Rule Stage No

-4-

Stage of Rulemaking Final Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage Final Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage Long-Term Actions

Subject Label Requirement for Food That Has Been Refused Admission Into the United States

Crabmeat; Amendment of Common or Usual Name Import Tolerances for Residues of Unapproved New Animal Drugs in Food

New Animal Drugs: Updating Tolerances for Residues of New Animal Drugs in Food

Food Labeling; Gluten-Free Labeling of Fermented, Hydrolyzed, or Distilled Foods

Postmarketing Safety Reports for Approved New Animal Drugs; Electronic Submission Requirements

Amendment to Add a New Method for the Analysis of Sulfites in Foods Food Labeling: Health Claims; Soy Protein and Coronary Heart Disease

Estimated Date NPRM Withdrawal 08/2018

Direct Final Rule 11/2018

Final Rule 12/2018

Final Action 12/2018

Final Rule 12/2018

Final Action 02/2019

Direct Final Rule 03/2019

Final Action 09/2019

RIN 0910AF61

0910AI04 0910AF78

0910AG17

0910AH00

0910AH51

0910AI02 0910AH43

Change in Status?

Final Action July 2018 Changed to Withdrawal of NPRM Aug. 2018

First Time in Unified Agenda

Final Rule Changed from Aug. to Dec. 2018 Final Action Changed from Aug. to Dec. 2018 Final Rule Changed from Oct. to Dec. 2018

Moved from Proposed Rule Stage to Final Rule Stage First Time in Unified Agenda Moved from Proposed Rule Stage to LTA List

FSIS:

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Subject

Allowing Pet Food and Other Uninspected Articles to be Prepared in an Official Establishment Outside the Hours of Operation Under Inspection

Proposed Rule Stage Proposed Rule Stage

Eliminating Unnecessary Requirements for Hog Carcass Cleaning

Eliminating the Requirement That Livestock Carcasses be Marked "U.S. Inspected and Passed" at the Time of Inspection When Carcasses Are to be Further Processed Within the Same Establishment

Estimated Date NPRM 05/2018

NPRM 05/2018 NPRM 05/2018

RIN 0583AD66

0583AD68 0583AD69

Change in Status? NPRM Changed from Mar. to May 2018 No

No

-5-

Stage of Rulemaking

Proposed Rule Stage

Subject Egg Products Inspection Regulations

Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage

Publication Method for Lists of Foreign Countries Eligible to Export Meat, Poultry, and Egg Products to the United States Changes to Accreditation of Non-Federal Laboratories for Analytical Testing of Meat, Poultry, and Processed Egg Products Elimination of Trichina Control Regulations and Consolidation of Thermally Processed, Commercially Sterile Regulations

Final Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage

Eligibility of the People's Republic of China (PRC) for the Importation Into the United States of Poultry Products From Birds Slaughtered in the PRC

Modernization of Swine Slaughter Inspection

Long-Term Actions

Revision of the Nutrition Facts Panels for Meat and Poultry Products and Updating Certain Reference Amounts Customarily Consumed

Estimated Date NPRM Comment Period End 06/13/2018 NPRM 08/2018

NPRM 09/2018

Final Action 05/2018

RIN 0583AC58

0583AD72

0583AD70

0583AD59

Final Action 09/2018

0583AD64

Final Rule 04/2019

0583AD62

Next Action 0583Undetermined AD56

Change in Status? NPRM Issued Feb. 2018

First Time in Unified Agenda First Time in Unified Agenda Final Rule Dec. 2017 Changed to Final Action May 2018 Final Action Changed from Mar. to Sep. 2018 Moved from Proposed Rule Stage to Final Rule Stage No

APHIS:

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Subject

National Poultry Improvement Plan and Auxiliary Provisions

Proposed Branding Requirements for Bovines Imported Rule Stage Into the United States From Mexico

Proposed National List of Reportable Animal Diseases Rule Stage

Estimated Date

NPRM 04/09/2018; NPRM Comment Period End 05/09/2018 NPRM 04/12/2018; NPRM Comment Period End 06/11/2018

NPRM 11/2018

RIN

0579AE37

Change in Status? First Time in Unified Agenda

0579- First Time AE38 in Unified

Agenda

0579- First Time AE39 in Unified

Agenda

-6-

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Final Rule Stage

Subject

Establishment of Regulations for the Evaluation and Recognition of the Animal Health Status of Compartments Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy and Scrapie; Importation of Small Ruminants and Their Germplasm, Products, and Byproducts

Estimated Date NPRM 11/2018

Final Rule 07/2018

Final Rule Stage

Establishing a Performance Standard for Authorizing the Importation and Interstate Movement of Fruits and Vegetables

Final Rule 07/2018

Final Rule Stage

Conditions for Payment of Highly Pathogenic Final Rule

Avian Influenza Indemnity Claims

10/2018

RIN 0579AE43 0579AD10

0579AD71

0579AE14

Change in Status?

First Time in Unified Agenda

Final Rule Changed from Feb. to July 2018 Final Rule Changed from Dec. 2017 to July 2018 Moved from LTA List to Final Rule Stage

FNS:

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Subject

Providing Regulatory Flexibility for Retailers in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

Final Rule Stage Final Rule Stage

Revisions and Clarifications in Requirements for the Processing of Donated Foods Child Nutrition Programs: Flexibilities for Milk, Whole Grains, and Sodium Requirements

Estimated Date NPRM 09/2018

RIN

0584AE61

Final Action 05/2018 Interim Final Rule Effective 07/01/2018; Final Action 12/2018

0584AE38 0584AE53

Change in Status? NPRM Changed from Jan. to Sep. 2018 No

No

AMS:

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Subject

NOP; Proposed Amendments to the National List of Allowed and Prohibited Substances for October 2017 Recommendations (Livestock and Handling) National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard

Estimated Date NPRM 04/2018

NPRM 05/2018; Final Action 07/2018

RIN

0581AD78

Change in Status? First Time in Unified Agenda

0581AD54

NPRM Changed from Dec. 2017 to May 2018

-7-

Stage of Rulemaking Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Proposed Rule Stage

Subject NOP; Proposed Amendments to the National List of Allowed and Prohibited Substances for October 2017 Recommendations (Livestock and Handling) NOP; Amendments to the National List of Allowed and Prohibited Substances (Crops, Livestock and Handling)

NOP; Strengthening Organic Enforcement

Estimated Date NPRM 04/2018

NPRM Comment Period Reopened End 05/14/2018; Final Rule 07/2018 NPRM 03/2019

RIN

0581AD78

Change in Status?

First Time in Unified Agenda

0581- No AD60

0581AD09

NPRM Changed from Sep. 2014 to Mar. 2019

Hogan Lovells - Maile Gradison Hermida, Leigh Barcham and Erika Ward

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Filed under

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  • Hogan Lovells

Laws

  • FDA Food Safety Modernization Act 2011 (USA)

Organisations

  • US Food and Drug Administration
  • Office of Management and Budget
  • Food Safety and Inspection Service

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