Enforceable guarantee can be created by exchange of emails *

United Kingdom - October 18 2012
Owners negotiated for the charter of their vessel with SMI.

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Shipping bulletin *

United Kingdom - July 3 2012
Time charterers failed to pay hire, and owners withdrew the vessel.

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Shipping bulletin January 2012 *

United Kingdom - February 16 2012
Charter on an amended NYPE 1946 form provided that all cargo claims to be settled as per ICA 96.

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11/10 ShippingBulletin *

United Kingdom - November 10 2011
The vessel Zoorik, owned by the Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines ("IRISL"), was entered with the Steamship Mutual ("the Club").

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Piracy: when can owners reject charterers’ orders? *

United Kingdom - November 10 2011
In what circumstances are the owners of a vessel entitled to reject charterers’ orders because they believe that the vessel may be subject to the threat of piracy?

Co-authors: Sean Gibbons.

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